/*@import url('https://www.ojsdemo.com/plugins/themes/themeSeventeen/resources/font-awesome.min.css');*/
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,400,600,700,800');
@import url('https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css');

@font-face {
    font-family: 'sfuidisplay_bold';
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    src: local('sfuidisplay_bold'),

        url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_bold/sfuidisplay_bold.woff2') format('woff2'),
        url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_bold/sfuidisplay_bold.woff') format('woff'),
        url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_bold/sfuidisplay_bold.ttf') format('truetype'),
        url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_bold/sfuidisplay_bold.eot') format('embedded-opentype');
}

@font-face {
    font-family: 'sfuidisplay_semibold';
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    src: local('sfuidisplay_semibold'),
        url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_semibold/sfuidisplay_semibold.woff2') format('woff2'),
        url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_semibold/sfuidisplay_semibold.woff') format('woff'),
        url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_semibold/sfuidisplay_semibold.ttf') format('truetype'),
        url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_semibold/sfuidisplay_semibold.eot') format('embedded-opentype');
}

@font-face {
    font-family: 'neometric';
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    src: local('neometric'),
        url('../fonts/neometric/neometric.woff2') format('woff2'),
        url('../fonts/neometric/neometric.woff') format('woff'),
        url('../fonts/neometric/neometric.ttf') format('truetype'),
        url('../fonts/neometric/neometric.eot') format('embedded-opentype');
}

@font-face {
    font-family: 'sfuidisplay_medium';
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    src: local('sfuidisplay_medium'), url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_medium/sfuidisplay_medium.woff2') format('woff2'), url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_medium/sfuidisplay_medium.woff') format('woff'), url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_medium/sfuidisplay_medium.ttf') format('truetype'), url('../fonts/sfuidisplay_medium/sfuidisplay_medium.eot') format('embedded-opentype');
}

@font-face {
    font-family: 'FontAwesome';
    src: url('https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.0.1/css/all.css') format('truetype');
}

/*----------------------- Global ---------------------------*/
body {
    font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
    background: #fff;
}

ul,
ol {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

a {
    color: #007b5c;
    word-wrap: break-word;
    text-decoration: none;
    border: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
}

a:hover {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #007b5c;
    background: none;
}

a:focus {
    color: none;
    text-decoration: none;
    outline: 0;
}

img {
    max-width: 100%;
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
    margin: 20px 0 10px 0;
    font-family: "Noto Sans", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", "Roboto", "Oxygen-Sans", "Ubuntu", "Cantarell", "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
}

h1 {
    font-size: 34px;
}

h2 {
    font-size: 24px;
}

h3 {
    font-size: 20px;
}

h4 {
    font-size: 18px;
}

h5 {
    font-size: 16px;
}

h6 {
    font-size: 15px;
}

p {
    font-size: 13px;
    margin: 0 0 30px 0;
    color: #000;
}

p,
li,
a,
blockquote {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

fieldset.identity,
.registrationRight .login-data {
    margin-top: 20px !important;
}

.journalRegistrationRight.registrationRight .login-data {
    margin-top: 91px !important;
}

.main.container {
    position: relative;
    padding-top: 25px;
}

header {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
    width: 100%;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 0px 6px 24px 0px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08) 0px 0px 0px 1px;
    /* top: 0;
    position: fixed;
    height: 147px;
   */
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

header .navigation {
    background-color: #00000021 !important;
    padding: 5px 0;
}

header .navigation .nav-link {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    text-align: center;
}

header .navigation ul#navigationPrimary li:after {
    display: none;
}

#navigationPrimary {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.main-menu {
    background-color: transparent;
}

.main-menu .container::before,
.main-menu .container::after {
    display: none;
}

.main-menu .container {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
}

.main-menu .menu-right {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
}

.main-menu .menu-right .btn-group a {
    align-items: center;
    appearance: none;
    background-image: radial-gradient(100% 100% at 100% 0, #3f805b 0, #4a9f6e 100%);
    border: 0;
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: bold;
    cursor: pointer;
    display: block;
    width: 150px;
    text-align: center;
    margin-left: 20px;
    padding: 10px;
    border-radius: 20px;
}

.fakeContainer {
    display: none;
}

header .logo {
    display: block;
    /* height: 63px; */
    margin: 10px 0;
}


.menu2 {
    display: none;
}

.topSearch {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}

.topSearch form,
.topSearch .form-group {
    margin: 0;
}

.topSearch input[type="text"] {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 10px 50px 10px 20px;
    font-size: 13px;
    background: #ffffff;
    border-radius: 25px;
    box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 0px 6px 24px 0px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08) 0px 0px 0px 1px;
    border: none;
}

#searchWrpNav {

    width: 100%;
}

.topSearch button[type="submit"] {
    width: 40px;
    height: 30px;
    font-size: 14px;
    background: none;
    border: 0;
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    right: 5px;
    z-index: 1;
    border-left: 1px solid #d2cdc2;
}

.topSearch button[type="submit"] .fa {
    color: #aaaa;
}

.topSearch input[type="text"]:focus,
.topSearch button[type="submit"]:focus {
    outline: 0;
}

.topSearch .advanceSearch {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -24px;
    right: 10px;
    z-index: 1;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #fff;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.topSearch .searchCntNav form {
    position: relative;
}

.navRight {
    float: right;
}

.navRight ul.social {
    float: left;
    font-size: 0;
    margin-right: 5px;
    margin-top: 11px;
}

#languageNav li>a {
    padding-left: 10px;
}

@-moz-document url-prefix() {
    .navRight ul.social {
        margin-top: 7px;
    }
}

.navRight ul.social li {
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 16px;
    margin-left: 10px;
}

.navRight ul.social li a {
    color: #fff;
}

header .navigation {
    display: block;
}

header .navigation ul#navigationPrimary li:first-child {
    margin: 0 18px 0 0;
    height: 39px;
    position: relative;
    border: none;
    padding: 8px 0 !important;
    border-top: none;
    border-bottom: none;
    background: #D55C39 !important;
}

header .navigation ul#navigationPrimary li:first-child:after,
header .navigation ul#navigationPrimary li:first-child:before {
    left: 100%;
    top: 50%;
    border: solid transparent;
    content: " ";
    height: 0;
    width: 0;
    position: absolute;
    pointer-events: none;
}

header .navigation ul#navigationPrimary li:first-child:after {
    border-color: rgba(213, 92, 57, 0);
    border-left-color: #D55C39;
    border-width: 5px;
    margin-top: -5px;
    background: none;
}

header .navigation ul#navigationPrimary li:first-child a {
    text-indent: -99999px;
    padding: 0 10px !important;
    background: url(https://www.ojsdemo.com/public/journals/2/home2.png) no-repeat center center;
    width: 46px;
    height: 20px;
    margin-left: 0;
    border: none !important;
}

header .navigation ul#navigationPrimary {
    justify-content: left;
    padding-bottom: 0;
}

@media screen\0 {
    header .navigation ul#navigationPrimary {
        float: left;
    }
}

header .navigation ul#navigationPrimary li {
    position: relative;
}

header .navigation ul#navigationPrimary li:after {
    content: '';
    width: 1px;
    height: 15px;
    background: #ccc;
    position: absolute;
    top: 12px;
    right: 8px;
    z-index: 0;
}

header .navigation #navigationUser {
    justify-content: left;
    border-bottom: 0;
    float: right;
    margin-top: 2px;
}

header .navigation #languageNav {
    border-bottom: none;
    float: right;
    margin-top: 1px;
}

header .navigation #navigationPrimary .nav-link {
    text-transform: none;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;

}

header .navigation #navigationPrimary .nav-link:hover {
    color: #8FDCB1;
}

header .navigation .nav-item.show .nav-link.dropdown-toggle {
    color: #8FDCB1;
    background: none;
}

header .navigation .dropdown-menu {
    padding: 0px;
    background: #def5e6 !important;
    border: 0;
}

header .navigation .dropdown-menu .dropdown-item {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #fff;
    padding: 7px 17px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid transparent !important;
}

header .navigation .dropdown-menu .dropdown-item:hover {
    opacity: .8;
}

#languageNav .show #languageToggleMenulanguageNav {
    color: #8FDCB1;
}

/*----------------------- Footer ---------------------------*/
footer {
    display: block;
    padding: 60px 0 20px 0;
    background: url('https://www.ojsdemo.com/plugins/themes/themeSeventeen/templates/images/bg-footer.jpg') no-repeat;
    background-size: cover;
}

footer .footBox {
    display: block;
}

footer .footBox ul {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 30%;
    padding: 0 3% 0 0;
    vertical-align: top;
}

footer .footBox ul:last-child {
    margin-right: 0;
}

footer .footBox ul li {
    font-size: 15px;
    color: #444;
    width: 250px;
    position: relative;
    border-top: 1px solid #9BBCC5;
    padding: 7px 0;
    line-height: 15px;
}

footer .footBox ul.first li {
    line-height: 20px;
}

footer .footBox ul li a {
    color: #444;
    font-size: 15px;
    background: url(https://www.ojsdemo.com/plugins/themes/themeSeventeen/img/ico-ls.png) no-repeat center left;
    padding: 0 0 0 15px;
}

footer .footBox ul.first li a {
    padding: 0;
    background: none;
}

footer .footBox ul li a:hover {
    color: #444;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

footer .footBox.imgBox {
    padding-top: 34px;
    margin-top: 20px;
    border-top: solid 1px #ccc;
}

footer .bottomfoot {

    padding: 20px 0;
    /*margin-top: 30px;*/
}

footer .bottomfoot .copyright {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #444;
}

/*----------------------- Middle Section ---------------------------*/
.middleSection {
    margin-bottom: 50px;
}

.tabpageBlock {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
}

.tabpageBlock ul.nav-tabs {
    border-bottom: 2px solid #f0f0f0;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.tabpageBlock ul.nav-tabs>li {
    margin-bottom: -2px;
    margin-right: 10px;
}

.tabpageBlock ul.nav-tabs>li a {
    color: #a7a7a7;
    font-size: 17px;
    font-weight: 600;
    background: none;
    box-shadow: none;
    line-height: 40px;
    padding: 0 20px;
    border-radius: 4px 4px 0 0;
    display: block;
    border: 0;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
}

.tabpageBlock ul.nav-tabs>li>a.active {
    background: none;
    color: #000;
    border-left: 0;
    border-right: 0;
    border-top: 0;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #f4564a;

}

.issn {
    position: absolute;
    top: 7px;
    right: 0;
    z-index: 0;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: #3e3e3e;
}

.tabpageBlock .tab-content {
    display: block;
}

.section {
    display: block;
}

/*.section .section_content {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    float: left;
    clear: both;
}*/
.section .section_content {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 15px;
}

.section .section_content .article_summary {
    background: #F9FAFB;
    padding: 20px;
    width: 100%;
    box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 0px 1px 2px 0px;
    border-radius: 10px;
}

.article_summary_body a,
.doiText {
    font-size: 11px;
}

.section .section_content .article_summary:nth-child(3n+3) {
    margin-right: 0;
}

.tabpageBlock .tab-content .recentEditions {
    display: block;
}

.recentEditions .reItem {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.recentEditions .reItem .date {
    width: 100px;
    height: 70px;
    text-align: center;
    margin-right: 20px;
    float: left;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #333;
    padding: 10px 0;
    text-align: center;
    border-right: 2px solid #007B5C;
}

.recentEditions .reItem .date span {
    display: block;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.recentEditions .reItem a {
    display: block;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #007B5C;
}

.recentEditions .reItem a span {
    display: block;
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 14px;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.recentEditions .reItem a:hover {
    color: #69847d;
    background: none;
}

.reData {
    padding-top: 6px;
}

/*----------------------- Middle Sidebar ---------------------------*/
.sidebar {
    display: block;
}

.sidebar .pkp_block {
    padding-right: 0;
    padding-top: 0;
    padding-left: 10px;
}

.sidebar .pkp_block .title {
    background: none;
    color: #000;
    display: block;
    padding: 10px;
    text-align: left;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    border-left: 4px solid #007f7f;
    background: #fcfcfc;
    position: relative;
}

.sidebar .pkp_block.block_information.block_announcement .title {
    background-color: #007f7f;
    color: #fff;
    display: block;
    padding: 10px;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
    text-align: center;
    text-transform: uppercase;

}

.sidebar .pkp_block.block_information.block_announcement {
    /*border-left: 1px solid #ededed;*/
}

.sidebar .pkp_block.block_information.block_announcement .content {
    padding-left: 0;
}

.sidebar .block_make_submission .content a {
    display: block;
    background-color: #000;
    background-image: url('/plugins/themes/themeSeventeen/img/upload.png');
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: 15px center;
    padding: 10px 10px 10px 35px;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 500;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

/*.sidebar .pkp_block:nth-child(2) .content {
    padding-left: 0;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}*/
.sidebar .pkp_block.block_make_submission .content {
    padding-left: 0;
}

.sidebar .pkp_block p {
    margin: 0;
}

.sidebar ul {
    margin: 0 0 30px 0;
}

.sidebar ul li {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #333;
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 15px;
}

.sidebar ul li:after {
    content: '';
    width: 6px;
    height: 6px;
    display: block;
    background: #ccc;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 8px;
}

.sidebar ul li i {
    font-size: 10px;
    color: #007B5C;
    margin-right: 4px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 8px;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 0;
}

.sidebar ul li a {
    color: #424242;
    display: block;
    padding: 0;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.sidebar ul li a:hover {
    background: none;
}

.sidebar .img {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.sidebar .img a {
    display: block;
}

.sidebar .submitAnArticle {
    display: block;
    padding: 15px 0;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #007B5C;
    background: #cde6e0;
}

.sidebar .submitAnArticle:hover {
    background: #b8d2cc;
}



.cmp_announcements {
    margin: 0;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .announcement-summary-heading {
    margin: 0 0 10px 0;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 400;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .date {
    margin-bottom: 5px;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #000;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .buttons {
    margin-top: 0;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.obj_announcement_summary {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ededed;
    padding-bottom: 15px;
}

.sidebar .cmp_announcements .obj_announcement_summary .buttons a {
    color: #c41a1a !important;
    font-size: 11px;
    font-style: italic;
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 0px;
    background: none;
}

.sidebar .cmp_announcements .obj_announcement_summary .buttons a:hover {
    background: none;
    color: #c41a1a;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .buttons a:before {
    content: '\f101';
    color: #c41a1a;
    font-family: fontAwesome;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0px;
    z-index: 0;
    font-style: normal;

}

.cmp_announcements .media-list {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0 10px;
}

/*All CSS*/
.article_summary .btn-primary,
.obj_article_details .btn-primary {
    color: #888;
    border: 1px solid #aaa;
    background: none;
    border-radius: 0;
    font-weight: 300;
}

.article_summary .abstract {
    background-color: transparent !important;
    color: #EC521F !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    font-weight: 400;
    padding: 0 0px 0 20px;
    background-position: left center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-image: url('https://www.ojsdemo.com/plugins/themes/themeSeventeen/img/ico-summary1.png');
    margin-top: 0;
}

.article_summary .pdf {
    background-color: transparent !important;
    color: #EC521F !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    font-weight: 400;
    padding: 0 0px 0 20px;
    background-position: left center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-image: url('https://www.ojsdemo.com/plugins/themes/themeSeventeen/img/ico-pdf1.png');
    margin-top: 0;
}

.article_summary .file {
    background-color: transparent !important;
    color: #EC521F !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    font-weight: 400;
    padding: 0 0px 0 20px;
    background-position: left center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-image: url('https://www.ojsdemo.com/plugins/themes/themeSeventeen/img/ico-summary1.png');
    margin-top: 0;
}

.article_summary .btn-primary:hover,
.obj_article_details .btn-primary:hover {
    background-color: #e9e9e9;
}

.article_summary .pdf:hover,
.article_summary .file:hover,
.article_summary .pdf:focus,
.article_summary .file:focus,
.article_summary .abstract:hover,
.article_summary .abstract:focus {
    background-color: transparent;
    color: #EC521F;
}

.obj_issue_toc .read_more {
    color: #007b5c;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    padding: 8px 10px !important;
    border: 1px solid #777;
    border-radius: 1px;
    background: #fff;
}

.obj_issue_toc .read_more:hover {
    background: #f2f2f2;
}

main.page_article .container {
    background: #fff;
    padding-bottom: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 40px;
}

.bannerBox {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 60px;
}

.bannerBox a {
    display: block;
    text-align: center;
}

.bannerBox img {
    padding: 15px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
}

.section_content .article_summary .article_summary_body .tag,
.article_summary_body .tag {
    padding: 2px 10px;
    background: #EEEEEE;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #888888;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    border-radius: 5px;
}

.galleys_links .btn.btn-primary {
    background-color: #F4F6F8 !important;
    border-radius: 5px;
    padding: 5px 10px;
}

.section_content .article_summary .article_summary_body .summary_title {
    color: #333333;
    line-height: 130%;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
}

.summary_meta .authors {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #858585;
    display: block;
}

.summary_meta .pages {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #858585;
    display: block;
}

hr {
    display: block;
    height: 1px;
    border: 0;
    margin: 1em 0;
    padding: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #e2e4e2;
}

.section_content .article_summary .galleys_links {
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.tab-content .additional_content {
    margin-top: 40px;
}

.section {
    padding: 0;
}

.headings {
    color: #007b5c;
    font-size: 25px;
}

.sidebar .pkp_block .content {
    padding-top: 0px;
    padding-left: 20px;
}

.sidebar ul {
    margin: 0;
}

.sidebar ul li a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.pkp_block .title {
    font-size: 18px;
}

.current_issue_label {
    font-size: 22px;
    color: #007b5c;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.current_issue_title {
    display: block;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #007B5C;
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 10px 0;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.issue_heading {
    padding-top: 20px;
}

.reItem .published {
    width: 100px;
    height: 70px;
    text-align: center;
    margin-right: 20px;
    float: left;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #333;
    padding: 10px 0;
    text-align: center;
    border-right: 2px solid #007B5C;
}

.reItem {
    width: 100%;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
    padding: 30px;
    background-color: #f8f8f8;
    box-shadow: 1px 1px 3px 0 rgba(204, 204, 204, .75);
}

.reItem .published .date_label {
    display: none;
}

.obj_issue_toc {
    clear: both;
}

.forthpage {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
}

.forthpage h2 {
    font-size: 32px;
    color: #007b5c;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.forthpage ul.articles {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
}

.forthpage ul.articles>li {
    float: left;
    width: 44.2%;
    height: 270px;
    margin-right: 20px;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    border: 1px solid #e2e4e2;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.forthpage ul.articles li .title {
    font-weight: 700;
    margin: 10px 0;
    display: block;
    font-size: 17px;
    color: #333;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.forthpage ul.articles li .meta {
    color: #757575;
    font-size: small;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.forthpage ul.articles li .abstract {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    color: #000;
}

.tab-pane iframe {
    width: 100%;
}

.forthpage .galleys_links li .btn-primary.pdf {
    background-color: #007b5c;
    border-color: #007b5c;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 14px;
    padding: 6px 35px;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: 10px center;
    background-image: url(https://www.ojsdemo.com/plugins/themes/themeSeventeen/img/ico-pdf.png);
}

.additional_content {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.cmp_announcements {
    margin-right: 0;
    margin-left: 0;
}

.btn-primary {
    color: #888;
    border: 1px solid #aaa;
    background: none;
    border-radius: 0;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #007b5c !important;
}

.btn-primary:hover {
    background-color: #ddd !important;
}

.forthpage ul.articles li .meta {
    color: #757575;
    font-size: small;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.forthpage ul.articles li .abstract {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    color: #000;
}

.tab-pane iframe {
    width: 100%;
}

.forthpage .galleys_links li .btn-primary.pdf {
    background-color: #007b5c;
    border-color: #007b5c;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 14px;
    padding: 6px 35px;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: 10px center;
    background-image: url(https://www.ojsdemo.com/plugins/themes/themeSeventeen/img/ico-pdf.png);
}

.additional_content {
    margin-top: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
    padding-top: 20px;
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.reItem .issue_cover_block {
    float: left;
    width: 70px;
}

.reItem .issue_cover_block img {
    width: 70px;
    height: auto;
}

.cIssue {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 560px;
}

.description {
    width: 100%;
}

.description p {
    font-size: 13px;
}

.description .published {
    width: auto;
    height: auto;
    float: none;
    border: 0;
    text-align: left;
    padding: 0;
    margin-top: -18px;
    font-size: 12px;
}

.description .published .date_label {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 5px;
}

.obj_issue_toc .published,
.obj_issue_toc .issue_heading {
    display: none;
}

.sections {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.journalDescriptionWrp .homepage-image {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 200px;
    margin-right: 20px;
}

.journal-description {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 70%;
    vertical-align: top;
}

.journal-description p {
    font-size: 13px;
}

.announcement-full-title,
.pa h1 {
    font-size: 22px;
    color: #007b5c;
    text-align: left;
}

.pa h1.page_title,
.leftcolumn .section .headings {
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 400;
    position: relative;
    background: #fff;
}

.pa h1.page_title:after {
    content: '';
    width: 89%;
    height: 1px;
    border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
    position: absolute;
    top: 14px;
    right: 0;
    margin-left: 10px;
}

.current_issue .section .section_title {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif
}

.current_issue .section .section_title hr {
    border: 0;
}




.announcement-full-date i {
    color: #007b5c;
}

.submission-checklist-item,
.submission-checklist-item i {
    font-size: 16px;
}

.cmp_notification {
    background: #007b5c;
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    color: #858484;
    border: 1px solid #dbdbdb;
    background: none;
    border-radius: 0;
    font-weight: 300;
}

.cmp_notification a {
    color: #d55c39;
    font-weight: bold;
}

.cmp_notification a:hover {
    color: #0a950e;
}

.contact_section {
    text-align: left;
}

.contact-heading {
    font-size: 21px;
}

ul.static-page-list li {
    font-size: 14px;
}

.issue_item {
    width: 100%;
}

.issue_item .obj_issue_summary a.cover {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 200px;
    float: left;
}

.issue_item .obj_issue_summary {
    display: block;
    flex-direction: inherit;
}

.issue_item .obj_issue_summary .right-content {
    width: 75%;
    display: block;
    float: left;
    padding-left: 20px;
}

.issue_summary_title,
.issue_title {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.issue_summary_title {
    color: #007b5c;
    display: block;
}

.issue_summary_title:hover {
    color: #007b5c;
}

.issue_item:nth-child(4n+3) .obj_issue_summary,
.issue_item:nth-child(4n+2) .obj_issue_summary {
    margin-left: 0;
    margin-right: 0;
}

.pa {
    padding-bottom: 30px;
}


/*----end----*/
.homeSlider {
    margin: 20px 0;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.homeSlider .journalInfoCol {
    width: 100%;
    display: block;
    border-radius: 10px;
}

.issue-toc .thumbnail {
    border: 0px;
    width: 250px;
}

.journalInfoCol .carousel {
    width: 450px;
    color: #fff;
    float: right;
    padding: 60px 50px;
    height: 315px;
    background: rgba(254, 0, 0, 0.60);
    margin-bottom: 0px !important;
}

.homeSlider .journalInfoCol .item p {
    font-size: 10px;
    color: #fff;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.homeSlider .journalInfoCol .item h5 {
    font-size: 17px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #fff;
    margin: 0 0 20px 0;
}

.homeSlider .journalInfoCol .item img {
    height: 35px;
    width: auto;
    float: left;
    margin: 0 15px 15px 0;
}

.homeSlider .journalInfoCol .carousel-indicators {
    position: absolute;
    top: 26px;
    left: 5px;
    z-index: 0;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    width: 200px;
    height: 30px;
}

.homeSlider .journalInfoCol .carousel-indicators li {
    width: 15px;
    height: 15px;
    margin: 0;
    display: inline-block;
    background: #711917;
    margin-right: 10px;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 0;
}

.homeSlider .journalInfoCol .carousel-indicators li.active {
    background: #fe0000;
}

.carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-left,
.carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-right,
.carousel-control .icon-next,
.carousel-control .icon-prev {
    font-size: 19px;
}

.carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-left,
.carousel-control .icon-prev {
    margin-left: -20px;
}

.carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-right,
.carousel-control .icon-next {
    margin-right: -20px;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs {
    display: block;
    background: #fafafa;
    margin: 0;
    /* position: fixed;
    width: 100%;
    left: 0;
    top: 167px;
    z-index: 1;*/
    display: none;
}

.header-ads {
    text-align: center;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs .breadcrumb {
    padding: 8px 0;
    width: 1110px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    background-color: transparent;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs ol.breadcrumb li:nth-child(1):before {
    display: none;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs ol.breadcrumb li {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs ol.breadcrumb li a {
    font-size: 1.8rem;
}

nav.cmp_breadcrumbs nav.cmp_breadcrumbs {
    margin: 0;

}

.nav-tabs .nav-link:focus,
.nav-tabs .nav-link:hover {
    color: #fff;
    background: none;
}

.sidebar>div .title {
    display: block;
    cursor: pointer;
    background: #0a6a08;
    color: #fff;
    position: relative;
    font-size: 17px;
    font-weight: 500;
    padding: 5px 40px 5px 10px;
}

.sidebar>div .title:after {
    content: '\f068';
    padding: 10px;
    line-height: 24px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-family: "fontAwesome";
    right: 0px;
    top: -3px;
    bottom: 0px;
    position: absolute;
    background: none;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.sideBox .block_announcement .title:before {
    content: '\f028';
    padding: 10px;
    line-height: 24px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-family: "fontAwesome";
    left: 2px;
    top: -3px;
    bottom: 0px;
    position: absolute;
    background: none;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.sidebar>div.showHide .title:after {
    content: '\f067';
}

.sidebar>div.showHide .title~.content {
    display: none;
}

.sidebar>div.showHide {
    border: 0;
}

.sidebar>div.showHide .title {
    color: #2f5e83
}

.summary_meta {
    margin-top: 0;
}

p.pages {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #858585;
    display: block;
    margin: 0 0 0px 0;
}

.odate {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #858585;
    display: block;
    margin: 5px 0;

}

.modal-header {
    background: #007b5c;
    color: #fff;
    text-align: left;
    display: block;
    justify-content: flex-start;
}

.modal-header h4 {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 0 10px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #259a7d;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
}

.modal-header h6 {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 12px;
}

.modal-header h6 i {
    margin-right: 6px;
}

#accordion .panel-collapse.collapse {
    display: none !important;
}

#accordion .panel-collapse.collapse.show.in,
#accordion .panel-collapse.collapse.in {
    display: block !important;
}

#accordion .panel-title a {
    display: block;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #007b5c;
}

#accordion .panel.panel-default {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

#accordion h4 a.accordion-toggle:before {
    display: inline-block;
    float: right;
    font-family: FontAwesome;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1;
    margin-top: 0;
}

#accordion h4 .accordion-toggle:before {
    content: "\f078";
}

#accordion h4 a.accordion-toggle.collapsed:before {
    content: "\f054";
}

.submissionBox .nav-tabs {
    width: 100%;
    float: right;
    text-align: right;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.submissionBox .nav-tabs li {
    float: none;
    display: inline-block;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.submissionBox .nav-tabs li a:hover {
    background: none;
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    border-bottom-color: transparent;
}

.submissionBox .nav-tabs li.active a {
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-bottom-color: transparent;
}

.submissionBox .tab-content {
    clear: both;
}

.submission-item-block h2 {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    color: #007b5c;
    font-size: 20px;
}

.submissionBox .submission-checklist-item,
.submissionBox .submission-checklist-item i {
    font-size: 13px;
}

.page_contact .page-header {
    margin: 0 0 30px 0;
}

.page_contact .page-header h1 {
    font-size: 20px;
    color: #007b5c;
}

.contact-form .form-control {
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.form-control:focus {
    outline: 0;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    transition: none;
    padding-left: 13px;
}

/*.contact-form button[type="submit"] {*/
/*    color: #888;*/
/*    border: 1px solid #aaa;*/
/*    background: none;*/
/*    border-radius: 0;*/
/*    font-weight: 300;*/
/*}*/
.section:not(:last-child) {
    border: 0;
}

.contact_section .contact ul li {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.formBoxLR fieldset.fields .form-control,
.formBoxLR .fields .form-control {
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.formBoxLR fieldset.fields small.form-text,
.formBoxLR .fields small.form-text {
    text-align: right;
    font-size: 10px;
}

.formBoxLR fieldset.fields p small a {
    color: #D55C39;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.formBoxLR fieldset.fields button.submit,
.formBoxLR fieldset.fields button.submit:hover,
.formBoxLR fieldset.fields button.submit:focus {
    float: right;
    margin-right: 0;
    padding: 8px 30px;
    color: #007b5c !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;
    border-radius: 1px;
    background: #fff;
}

.obj_announcement_summary .formBoxLR fieldset.fields button.submit:hover {
    background: #ddd;
}

.formBoxLR fieldset.fields .custom-control-label {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-left: 17px;
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.formBoxLR fieldset.fields .register {
    display: none;
}

.cmp_form.login .form-group {
    padding-right: 60px;
}

.socialMediaLogin {
    position: relative;
}

.socialMediaLogin .or {
    position: absolute;
    top: 45%;
    left: -40px;
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
    border-radius: 100%;
    background-color: #ccc;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 30px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.socialMediaLogin .or:after {
    content: '';
    width: 1px;
    height: 80px;
    background-color: #ccc;
    bottom: -89px;
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    left: 15px;
}

.socialMediaLogin .or:before {
    content: '';
    width: 1px;
    height: 80px;
    background-color: #ccc;
    top: -89px;
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    left: 15px;
}

.socialMediaLogin p {
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.socialMediaLogin p a {
    color: #d55c39;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.socialMediaLogin p strong {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.socialMediaLogin a.social {
    display: block;
    width: 200px;
    margin: 10px auto;
}

.formBoxLR .nav-tabs li a {
    color: #909090;
    border: 0;
}

.formBoxLR .nav-tabs li.active a,
.formBoxLR .nav-tabs li.active a:hover,
.formBoxLR .nav-tabs li.active a:focus {
    border-top: 3px solid #D55C39;
    border-right: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-left: 1px solid #ddd;
    color: #000;
}

.formBoxLR .nav-tabs li a,
.formBoxLR .nav-tabs li.active a {
    border-radius: 0;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.formBoxLR .nav-tabs li a:hover,
.formBoxLR .nav-tabs li a:focus {
    background: none;
    border: 0;
}

.formBoxLR .form-control:focus {
    padding-left: 13px;
}

.formBoxLR #connect-orcid-button {
    margin: 20px 0 20px 0;
}

.formBoxLR fieldset legend {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 600;
    padding-bottom: 10px;

}

.formBoxLR fieldset.identity {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.formBoxLR .form-control#country {
    height: 34px;
}

.formBoxLR fieldset.login-data {
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.formBoxLR fieldset.consent .custom-control {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.formBoxLR .buttons a.login {
    display: none;
}

.formBoxLR .right button.submit,
.formBoxLR .right button.submit:hover,
.formBoxLR .right button.submit:focus {
    float: right;
    margin-right: 66px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #e0e0e0 !important;
    padding: 8px 30px;
    border: 0;
    font-weight: bold;
}

.formBoxLR .right .buttons {
    margin-top: 10px;
}

.gridView .issue_item {
    display: block;
    width: 222px;
    float: left;
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.gridView .issue_item:nth-child(5n+5) {
    margin-right: 0;
}

.gridView .issue_item .mainMedia {
    width: 100%;
    height: 300px;
    position: relative;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 2px 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.20);
}

.gridView .issue_item .media-body {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100px;
    padding-top: 15px;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 0;
}

.gridView .issue_item .media-left {
    padding-right: 0;
    text-align: center;
    width: 100%;
}

@media screen\0 {
    .gridView .issue_item .media-left {
        display: block;
    }
}

.gridView .issue_item .media-object {
    width: auto;
    height: 198px;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 10px;
    /*1px 1px 12px 1px #dddddd1a*/
}

.gridView .issue_item .media-heading {
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #000;
    text-align: center;
    padding: 0 10px;
    font-size: 16px;
}

.gridView .issue_item .media-heading a {
    color: #D55C39;
    font-size: 14px;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 7px;
}

.gridView .issue_item .media-heading a span {
    display: none;
}

.gridView .issue_item .media-heading .lead {
    font-size: 14px;
}

.gridView .description {
    display: none;
}

.gridView .a1 {
    display: none;
}

.listView .description {
    display: block;
}

.listView .a2 {
    display: none;
}

.gridListBox {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
}

span.line {
    width: 100%;
    height: 1px;
    background-color: #ccc;
    position: absolute;
    top: 10px;
    z-index: 0;
}

span.view {
    position: absolute;
    right: 113px;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: #333;
    font-weight: 600;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 0 10px;
}

.gridListBox ul {
    float: right;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 0;
    background: #fff;
}

.gridListBox ul li {
    float: left;
    margin-left: 10px;
    padding-right: 10px;
    font-size: 14px;
    background: #fff;
    border-right: 1px solid #ccc;
}

.gridListBox ul li:last-child {
    border-right: 0;
}

.gridListBox ul li a {
    color: #333;
}

.gridListBox ul li a:hover {
    color: #fe0000;
}

.gridListBox ul li.active a {
    color: #fe0000;
}

.listView .issue_item {
    display: block;
    background: #f8f8f8;
    padding: 20px;

}

.listView .issue_item .media-left {
    display: none;
}

.listView .issue_item .media-body {
    overflow: visible;
}

.listView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 113px;
}

.listView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading a {
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 600;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.listView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading a:hover {
    color: #000;
}




.listView .issue_item .archiveVol {
    font-size: 15px;
    display: none;
    padding-top: 5px;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.listView .issue_item .archiveDate {
    width: 100px;
    height: 70px;
    text-align: center;
    margin-right: 20px;
    float: left;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #333;
    font-weight: 600;
    padding: 0;
    text-align: center;
    border-right: 2px solid #007B5C;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 0;
}

.listView {
    padding-top: 30px;
}

.listView .issue_item {
    margin-top: 0;
    padding: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.listView .yearBox,
.gridView .yearBox {
    display: none;
}

.calView {
    margin-top: 10px;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
    border-radius: 4px;
}

.calView .yearBox {
    display: block;
    font-size: 24px;
    color: #000;
    margin: 20px 0 20px 0;
    width: 100%;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
    padding-top: 0px;
    padding-left: 0px;
}

.calView .yearBox:first-child {
    margin-top: -1px;
}

.calView .a1,
.calView .a2 {
    display: none;
}

.gridView .yearView {
    margin: 10px;
}

.gridView .yearView:hover {
    box-shadow: 1px 1px 10px 1px #ddd;
}

.calView .issue_item .media {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.calView .issue_item {
    margin: 0;
    display: inline-block;
    width: 30%;
    position: relative;
}

.calView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading a {
    font-size: 0px;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.calView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading a:hover {

    color: #000;
}

.calView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading a:before {
    content: '\f02d';
    font-family: fontAwesome;
    margin-right: 4px;
    color: #000;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.calView .issue_item .media-body .media-heading a span {
    font-size: 13px;
}

.calView .issue_item .media-left {
    display: none;
}

.calView .issue_item .series.lead {
    display: none;
}

.calView .issue_item .media-body.takeWidth {
    display: block;
}

.article_abstract_block {
    background: #f3f3f3;
    padding: 20px 60px;
}

.article_abstract_block h3 {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #000;
    margin: 30px 0 20px 0;
    display: block;
    text-align: left;
    padding: 0;
}


.article-container a,
.article-container div,
.article-container figure,
.article-container li,
.article-container p,
.article-container span,
.article-container table {

    font-family: "Roboto", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
    line-height: 1.42857143 !important;

}

#article-navigation-menu-items .nav-subtitle {
    font-size: 11px;
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    color: #72706f !important;
}

.value {
    padding-top: 0px;
}

.article_abstract_block li {
    font-size: 13px;
    margin: 0 0 10px 0;
    color: #000;
}

.page_article .galleys {
    text-align: left;
}

.page_article .galleys .btn-primary {
    margin: 0 20px 0 0;
}

.article-full-title {
    font-size: 20px;
    line-height: 1.3;
    margin: 0;
}

h2.subheading {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #8c8c8c;
    margin: 10px 0 10px 0;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;
}

.adSection h2.subheading {
    padding-bottom: 0;
    border: 0;
}

.authors_info {
    margin-top: 0px;
}

.authors_info li {
    color: #007b5c;
}

.more-authors-info-button {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #D55C39 !important;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.additional-author-block {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
}

#mainEntry {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    padding-left: 40px;
}

#mainEntry a {
    color: #000;
    font-size: 13px;
}

#mainEntry a.btn.btn-primary {
    color: #888;
    border: 1px solid #dbdbdb;
    background: none;
    border-radius: 0;
    font-weight: 300;
}

.article_main_data {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    margin: 0;
    padding-top: 20px;
}

.keywords_label,
.citation_format_label {
    font-size: 18px;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.csl-entry {
    font-size: 14px;
}

.keyword_item {
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 14px;
}

.article-detail-link {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 20px;
    border-top: 1px solid #e0e0e0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;
    text-align: center;
}

.article-detail-link ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.article-detail-link ul li {
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    text-align: center;
    width: 26%;
    color: #929292;
}

.article-detail-link ul li div {
    color: #929292;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.article-detail-link ul li:first-child {
    text-align: left;
    width: 19%;
}

.article-detail-link ul li:last-child {
    text-align: right;
    width: 20%;
}

.article-detail-link ul li a {
    display: inline-block;
    color: #929292;
    padding: 10px 0;
}

.name_wrapper {
    color: #007b5c;
}

.article-detail-link ul li a:hover {
    color: #007B5C;
}

.article-detail-link.xmlpage ul li {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    text-align: center !important;
    width: 30% !important;
}

.article-detail-link.xmlpage ul li:first-child {
    text-align: left !important;
    width: 19% !important;
    float: left;
}

.article-detail-link.xmlpage ul li:last-child {
    text-align: right !important;
    width: 20% !important;
}

.article-detail-link.xmlpage ul li div,
.article-detail-link.xmlpage ul li div span {
    font-size: 12px;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    margin-top: 10px;

}

.article-detail-link.xmlpage li a {
    font-size: 12px;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.page.page_article {
    margin-top: -30px;
}

.additional-authors-info .more-authors-info-button ion-icon {
    color: #626868;
    border: 1px solid #cdd1d4;
    background: #e9eef2;
    background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #e9eef2 0%, #ffffff 100%);
    background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #e9eef2 0%, #ffffff 100%);
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #e9eef2 0%, #ffffff 100%);
    filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#e9eef2', endColorstr='#ffffff', GradientType=0);
}

.additional-authors-info {
    margin-top: 1px;
}

.obj_article_details .additional-authors-info {
    margin-top: 5px;
}

.headingback {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 0;
}

.headingback span {
    border-top: 1px solid #d4d2d2;
    font-size: 0;
    height: 1px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 16px;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 0;
    width: 100%;
}

.headingback h2 {
    display: inline-block;
    background: #fff;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    padding-right: 10px;
    padding-bottom: 5px;
}

.section .headingback span {
    top: 12px;
}

.static_page .headingback h2 {
    padding-bottom: 15px;
}

.citation_formats.dropdown .dropdown-menu {
    top: auto !important;
    bottom: 80px !important;
}

.dropdown-item:focus,
.dropdown-item:hover,
.dropdown-item:active {
    background-color: #fafafa !important;
}

.citation_formats.dropdown .dropdown-menu .dropdown-item:focus,
.citation_formats.dropdown .dropdown-menu .dropdown-item:hover,
.citation_formats.dropdown .dropdown-menu .dropdown-item:active {
    background: #007b5c;
    color: #fff !important;
}

ul.faq-static-page-list {
    padding-top: 20px;
}

.cmp_announcements .obj_announcement_summary .buttons a:hover {
    color: #fff;
    background: #007b5c;
}

.cmp_announcements .obj_announcement_summary .buttons a:before {
    display: none;
}

.announcements-introduction {
    border: 0;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
}

.article-container {
    margin-top: 0 !important;
}

.galley-article-meta {
    margin-top: 0px !important;
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
    flex-direction: inherit !important;
}

.article_cover_wrapper {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 130px;
    padding: 0 !important;
    float: left;
    margin-right: 20px;
}

.article_cover_wrapper img {
    padding: 4px;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    border-radius: 4px;
    width: 130px;
    height: auto;
}

.adSection {
    display: inline-block;
    text-align: left;
    width: 75%;
    float: left;
    margin-top: 10px;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.keyBox {
    clear: both;
    padding-top: 20px;
}

.article-container .galley-article-meta h1 {
    font-size: 20px;
    display: inline-block;
    text-align: left;
    width: 75%;
    float: left;
    margin-top: 10px;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.article-container .article-details-authors {
    width: 100%;
    text-align: left;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.article-container .article-details-authors .article-details-author .article-details-author-affiliation {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.article-container .authors-string {
    margin-top: 20px;
    padding-top: 20px;
    border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
    justify-content: left;
    width: 100%;
}

.article-container .authors-string li {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.article-container .authors-string li a {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.article-container .authors-string li .jatsparser-author-string-href span {
    font-size: 13px;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #d55c39;
}

.article-container .authors-string li .jatsparser-author-string-href sup {
    float: left;
    width: 20px;
    height: 20px;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 18px;
    margin-right: 10px;
    top: 3px;
    font-size: 20px;
    color: #626868;
    border: 1px solid #cdd1d4;
    background: #e9eef2;
    background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #e9eef2 0%, #ffffff 100%);
    background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #e9eef2 0%, #ffffff 100%);
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #e9eef2 0%, #ffffff 100%);
    filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#e9eef2', endColorstr='#ffffff', GradientType=0);
}

.article-container .article-fulltext {
    background: #f3f3f3;
    padding: 20px 60px;
    position: relative;
    max-width: 750px;
    margin: 0;
}

.article-container .article-fulltext h2 {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #000;
    margin: 30px 0 20px 0;
    display: block;
    text-align: left;
    padding: 0;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.article-container .article-fulltext p {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.article-container .article-fulltext .galley-pdf-link-wrapper {
    position: absolute;
    left: -10px;
    top: 40px;
    z-index: 0;
    width: 46px;
}

.article-container .articleView-data {
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.article-container .details-wrapper>div:first-child {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.article-container #article-navigation-menu-items .nav-link:before {
    content: ' ';
    height: 6px;
    width: 6px;
    border-radius: 0;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 10px;
    padding-top: 3px;
    border: 1px solid #000;
    background: #000;
    position: relative;
    top: -2px;
}

.article-container .intraarticle-menu .tableofcontent {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #333;
    line-height: 30px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 0;
    text-align: center;
    background: #f3f3f3;
}

.article-container #article-navigation-menu-items .nav-link {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    color: #000;
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0 20px 5px 20px;
}

.article-container .intraarticle-menu #article-navbar {
    padding-top: 0;
}

.article-container .authors_info {
    padding-top: 10px;
    padding-left: 0px !important;

}

.article-container .authors_info ul li img {
    width: 62%;
    height: auto;
    margin-top: -12px;
    margin-right: 0px;
}

.copyright {
    border-top: 0px solid #ccc;
    padding: 1px 0;
}

.article_header_wrapper {
    margin: 20px 0;
}

.article-container .authors_info ul li span {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.article-container .additional-authors-info a span,
.article-container .additional-authors-info span {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;

}

.editorialpage.container {
    width: 100%;
}

.editorialpage.container .col-md-12 {
    padding: 0;
}

.container-page,
.container-page {
    padding-top: 0 !important;
}

.page_editorial_team .container-page {
    padding-top: 0;
}

.galley-article-meta {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
}

.galley-article-meta .copyright {
    margin-top: 5px;
    border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
}

.article_licence img {
    width: 50px;
}

.article_licence p,
.article_licence a {
    font-size: 14px !important;
    margin-top: 3px !important;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif !important;
}

.galley-article-meta .copyright p,
.galley-article-meta .copyright a,
.keyword_item span {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
}

.article-container .copyright a,
.article-container .copyright p {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
}

.article-container .modal-header .close {
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    position: absolute;
    right: 10px;
    top: 6px;
}

.article-container .modal-header .close span {
    font-size: 24px;
}


.detailxmlbox {
    width: 100%;
    float: left;
}

.detailxmlbox .xmlboxsections {
    width: 49%;
    float: left;
    padding: 0 10px;
    margin: 10px 0;
}

.detailxmlbox .section2 {
    border-left: 1px solid #ccc !important;
}

.navigation-item-content .pa h1.page_title {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

fieldset.search_advanced {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
}

fieldset.search_advanced .searchleft,
fieldset.search_advanced legend {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

fieldset.search_advanced .searchleft {
    width: 300px;
}

.row1 {
    padding: 0 5px;
}

fieldset.search_advanced .searchleft .search-form-label {
    margin: 0;
}

fieldset.search_advanced .searchleft #dateFrom select,
fieldset.search_advanced .searchleft #dataAfter select {
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
}

.searchfieldA {
    position: relative;
}

.searchfieldA button.submit {
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    top: 0;
    height: 100%;
    z-index: 1;
    margin: 0;
}

#search-form .headingback h2 {
    margin: 0;
}

.article-container ul.keywords_value a,
.detailxmlbox .xmlboxsections .keywords li a {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.obj_article_details .detailxmlbox {
    border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
}

#more_keywords,
#less_keywords {
    color: #000;
}

#articleAbstractBlock .item .value {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #000;
}

.search_results {
    border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
    padding-top: 20px;
}

.search_results .article_summary_body .summary_title_wrapper a {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    display: block;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.article-container .galley-article-meta {
    padding-bottom: 20px;
}

.about_site {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    margin-top: 0px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.journals .media-heading {
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #0b7dae
}

.journals a {
    color: #007b5c
}

.journals .nav-pills>li>a {
    font-weight: 600;
    padding: 0px 10px;
}

.journals .nav-pills>li:first-child>a {
    padding-left: 0px;
}

.journals .nav-pills>li>a:hover {
    background: transparent;
}

.journals .media-list .media {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
    margin-top: 0;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
}

.journals .media-list .media:nth-child(2n+1) {
    border-right: 1px solid #eee;
}

.journals .media-list .media:last-child {
    border-right: 0px solid #eee;
}

.journals .media-list .media .description {
    overflow: auto;
    min-height: 120px;
    font-size: 12px;
}

.journals .media-list .media .media-left {
    width: 160px;
    padding-right: 20px
}

.journals .media-list .media .media-left img {
    max-width: 160px;
    width: auto;
    height: 200px;
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    border: 5px solid #f7f7f7;
}

.journals .media-list .nav-pills {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.journals .media-list .nav-pills li {
    border-right: 1px solid #ccc
}

.journals .media-list .nav-pills li:last-child {
    border-right: 0px solid #ccc
}

#primary-nav-wraper {
    width: 89%;
}

.nav-link.navbar-toggle {
    color: #000 !important;
    padding: 0 20px;
}

.article-container .keywords_label,
.article-container a {
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif !important;
}

.search_results .article_summary {
    float: left;
    width: 32%;
    min-height: 300px;
    margin-right: 15px;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    border: 1px solid #e2e4e2;
    overflow: hidden;
    -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 2px 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.20);
    box-shadow: 1px 2px 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.20);
}

.search_results .article_summary:nth-child(3n+3) {
    margin-right: 0;
}

#search-form .search-advanced-legend {
    padding-bottom: 10px;
}

#search-form fieldset .col-md-6 {
    padding: 0;
}

#primary-nav-wraper.navbar-collapse.show.in {
    position: fixed;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100vh !important;
    overflow-y: scroll;
    background: #fff;
    z-index: 2;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;

}

.contact-form button#submit {
    color: #007b5c;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    padding: 8px 10px !important;
    border: 1px solid #dbdbdb;
    border-radius: 1px;
    background: #fff;
}

.contact-form button#submit:hover {
    background: #f2f2f2;
}

#primary-nav-wraper.navbar-collapse.show.in #navigationPrimary li a.nav-link {
    color: #000 !important;
}

.custom-technologies {
    display: block;
    padding: 30px 0 60px 0;
    text-align: center;
}

.custom-technologies h3 {
    font-weight: 300;
    font-size: 24px;
    margin: 0 0 20px 0;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

.custom-technologies li {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 218px;
    border-right: 1px solid #f2f0e8;
}

.custom-technologies li:last-child {
    border: 0;
}

a:not([href]):not([tabindex]) {
    cursor: pointer;
}

.mobileMenuBox {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left: -100%;
    bottom: 0;
    z-index: 3;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100vh;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 15px;
    overflow-y: scroll;
    -webkit-transition: all 0.3s ease;
    -moz-transition: all 0.3s ease;
    -ms-transition: all 0.3s ease;
    -o-transition: all 0.3s ease;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.mobileMenuBox.showmenu {
    left: 0;
}

.mobileMenuBox #navigationPrimary .nav-link {
    color: #000 !important;
}

.mobileMenu#nav-small {
    display: none;
}

.mobileMenu#nav-small a {
    color: #fff;
}

.article-container .article_licence .additional-author-block a.art_det_author_name {
    font-family: "Roboto", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif !important;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.42857143;
    color: #2c3e50;
}

.article-container .article_licence .additional-author-block {
    line-height: 15px;
}

figure .caption .ellipsis {
    z-index: 0 !important;
}

.articleDropdown {
    float: right;
    color: #888;
    border: 1px solid #aaa;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 0;
    padding: 6px 8px;
    width: 140px;
    margin-top: -43px;
}

span.envolapeArticle {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0px;
}

.envolapeArticle {
    padding-bottom: 3px !important;
    overflow: hidden;
    color: #626262;
    margin-left: -6px !important;
}

.orcid-image-url {
    margin-right: 0;
}

.orcid-image-url img {
    width: 62%;
    padding-top: 4px;
}

.entry_author_block {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    padding-right: 0px;
    margin: 0 5px;
}

.author-delimiter {
    padding-left: 0px;
}

.obj_article_details span.envolapeArticle {
    position: static;
}

.article_sharing_buttons {
    clear: both;
    text-align: right;
    padding-right: 30px;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif !important;
}

.article_sharing_buttons a {
    align-items: center;
    appearance: none;
    background-image: radial-gradient(100% 100% at 100% 0, #3f805b 0, #4a9f6e 100%);
    border: 0;
    color: #fff !important;
    cursor: pointer;
    display: inline-block;
    text-align: center;
    margin-left: 10px;
    padding: 5px 10px;
    border-radius: 10px;
}

.article_sharing_buttons a:hover {
    opacity: .8;
}

.article_sharing_buttons strong {
    font-size: 14px;
}

.article_sharing_buttons .addthis {
    display: inline-block;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    vertical-align: sub;
}

.obj_article_details .article_sharing_buttons {
    padding-right: 0px;
}

.obj_article_details .article_sharing_buttons .addthis {
    vertical-align: middle;
}

.article_summary_body .article_sharing_buttons {
    text-align: left;
    padding-right: 0px;
}

.article_summary_body .article_sharing_buttons .addthis {
    vertical-align: top;
}

.article_summary_body hr {
    margin: 10px 0;
    border: none;
}

.design {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #000;
    text-align: right;
}

.search-pagination-results {
    clear: both;
}

@media only screen and (max-width:767px) {

    header .navigation #navigationPrimary .nav-link,
    #user-dashboard-link,
    #navigationUser a.nav-link,
    #user-nav-wraper a,
    #languageNav .dropdown-toggle {
        color: #1d1b1b !important;
    }

    .journalInfoCol .carousel {
        float: none;
        width: 100%;
        height: auto;
        padding: 40px;
    }

    .homeSlider .journalInfoCol .carousel-indicators {
        left: 40px;
    }

    .navigation-wrapper {
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .menu-language {
        border-top: solid 1px #ccc;
        width: 100%;
        text-align: center;
        padding-top: 10px;
    }

    .menu-language li,
    .menu-language li a {
        color: #000 !important;
    }
}

table tr th {
    background: #3d4751;
    border-bottom-style: none;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 14px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

table tr th,
table tr th a,
table tr th a:hover {
    color: #FFF;
    font-weight: bold;
}

tr td,
tr th {
    padding: 4px 9px;
    text-align: left;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #ddd;
    border-bottom-style: dashed;
}

.Research .tag {
    background: #164B98 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.Articles .tag {
    background: #6CB227 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.Editorial .tag {
    background: #A02525 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.Original .tag {
    background: #000 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.nav>li>a {
    position: relative;
    display: block;
    padding: 10px 15px;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    font-weight: 500;
}

header .navigation .dropdown-menu .dropdown-item {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #fff;
    padding: 7px 17px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid transparent !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
}

#navigationPrimary>li {
    float: left;
}

.custom-control-label {
    padding-left: 30px;
    display: inline-block;
}

.custom-control-label::after,
.custom-control-label::before {
    top: -0.3rem;
    left: 0.5rem;
    display: block;
    width: 2rem;
    height: 2rem;
}

.formBoxLR fieldset.fields .custom-control-label {
    margin-left: 0;
}

.custom-control {
    padding-left: 0px
}

.custom-control-input:checked~.custom-control-label::after {
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 8 8'%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fff' d='M6.564.75l-3.59 3.612-1.538-1.55L0 4.26 2.974 7.25 8 2.193z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}

#contextOptinGroup .input-group>.form-control {
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 24px
}

#contextOptinGroup .list-group-item {
    border: 0px;
    z-index: 0;
}

.topHeadSocial {
    position: relative;
}

.topHeadSocial::after {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;

    background-image: url('../img/background-header.jpg');
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    z-index: -1;
}

footer {
    background: none !important;
}

.topHeadSocial .social {
    position: absolute;
    right: 20px;
    top: -25px;
}

.topHeadSocial .social li {
    float: left;
    margin-left: 10px;
}

.topHeadSocial .social li a {
    color: #fff;
}

.static_page .container-page,
.static_page h2.headings,
.page .headings {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.headingback {
    margin-left: 15px;
}

.static_page .headingback {
    margin-left: 0px;
}

.static_page ul,
.static_page ol {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    margin-bottom: 25px;
    margin-left: 28px;
    list-style-type: initial;
}

.announcement-full-date {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.page_announcements,
.announcement-full-wrapper {
    margin-left: 15px;
}

.cmp_announcement {
    padding-left: 0;
}

header .navigation .col-md-4 {
    padding-right: 0px;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_catalog ol {
    padding: 8px 0;
    width: 1110px;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_catalog ol li {
    list-style: none;
    display: inline-block;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_catalog ol li:before {
    display: none;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_catalog ol li h1 {
    margin: 0px;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #777;
    font-weight: normal;
}

.journalDescripttion {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.issue-nav {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}

.issue-nav li {
    border-radius: 100px;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0 10px;
}

.issue-nav li a {
    background-color: #e1e1e1;
}

.issue-nav li.active a {
    background: #24793b !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.issue_summary {
    margin-top: 30px;
    background: #F9FAFB;
    padding: 20px;
    width: 100%;
    box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 0px 1px 2px 0px;
    border-radius: 10px;
}

.issue_summary .media-object {
    border-radius: 15px;
}

.issue_summary .media-left {
    margin-right: 15px;
}

.footer-inner-text h3 {
    color: #ccc !important;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
}

.footer-inner-text ul li a {
    color: #333 !important;
}

footer .row {
    max-width: 100%;
    overflow: hidden;
}

form select {
    padding: 6px 12px;
    box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgb(0 0 0 / 8%);
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
    border-radius: 4px;
}

.issue_summary .media-object {
    height: auto;
}

.article-name-wrapper {
    display: block;
}

.menu-action-wrapper {
    padding-bottom: 20px;
    margin-bottom: -20px;
}

.menu-action-wrapper .menu-action {
    position: absolute;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 10px 15px;
    margin-top: 5px;
    width: 180px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05) 0px 6px 24px 0px, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08) 0px 0px 0px 1px;
    z-index: 1;
    display: none;
}

.menu-action-wrapper:hover .menu-action {
    display: block;
}

.menu-action-wrapper .menu-action li {
    border-radius: 3px;
    cursor: pointer;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.menu-action-wrapper .menu-action li a {
    padding: 5px;
}

.menu-action-wrapper .menu-action li a:hover {
    background-color: #fafafa;
}

.menu-action-wrapper .btn-show-menu {
    padding: 5px;
    opacity: .8;
    margin-left: 15px;
    cursor: pointer;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.menu-action-wrapper .btn-show-menu span {
    margin-left: 5px;
    font-weight: bold;
}

.menu-action-wrapper .btn-show-menu:hover {
    opacity: 1;
}

.article_summary {
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
}

.footer-wrapper {
    background: #1566B5;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(21, 102, 181, 1) 0%, rgba(1, 40, 105, 1) 50%, rgba(0, 34, 91, 1) 100%);
    padding-bottom: 50px;
}

.footer-wrapper .text-white,
.footer-wrapper .text-white a {
    color: #e1e1e1 !important;
}

.footer-wrapper .row {
    margin: 0;
}
.logo-mobile{
    display: none;
}

@media only screen and (max-width:991px) {
    .page.page_article {
        margin-top: 30px;
    }

    .main-menu .menu-right {
        padding-right: 10px;
    }

}

@media only screen and (max-width:767px) {
    .main-menu .container {
        max-width: 100%;
        padding: 10px;
        margin: 0;
    }

    header .logo .journal-logo {
        padding-right: 10px;
    }

    .main-menu .menu-right .btn-group a {
        margin-bottom: 0;
    }

    .menu-left .logo {
        margin-bottom: 0;
    }

    .mobileMenu {
        top: 11px !important;
    }

    .main-menu .menu-right {
        padding-right: 50px;
    }

    .media-body,
    .media-left,
    .media-right {
        display: block;
        width: auto !important;
        padding-top: 20px;
    }

    .media-body .description_text {
        display: none;
    }

}

@media only screen and (max-width:550px) {
    .main-menu .menu-right .btn-group {
        display: none;
    }

    .main-menu .menu-left {
        max-width: 50px;
        padding-left: 10px;
        display: none;
    }

    .main-menu {
        background-color: #01255e;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
    }

    .issue_summary .media-left {
        max-width: 180px;
    }

    .btn-show-menu span {
        display: none;
    }

    .obj_article_details .article_cover_wrapper {
        width: 100%;
        margin-bottom: 15px;
    }

    .mobileMenu {
        top: 10px !important;
    }
        .logo-mobile{
        display: block;
    }
}

@media only screen and (max-width:425px) {
    .issue-nav::before {
        display: none;
    }

    .issue-nav {
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: auto auto auto;
        gap: 0;
        font-size: 11px;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .issue-nav li {
        margin: 0;
    }

    .media-heading .title {
        font-size: 21px;
    }

}